Art of Problem Solving

2016 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 3

Problem

For every dollar Ben spent on bagels, David spent $25$ cents less. Ben paid $\$12.50$ more than David. How much did they spend in the bagel store together?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \$37.50 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \$50.00\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \$87.50\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \$90.00\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \$92.50$

Solution 1

If Ben paid $\$ 12.50$ more than David, then he paid $\frac{12.5}{.25}= \$ 50.00$. Thus, David paid $\$ 37.50$, and they spent $50.00+37.50 =\$ 87.50 \implies \boxed{\textbf{(C) }\$ 87.50}$.

Solution 2

If for every dollar Ben spent on bagels David spent $25$ cents less, then the ratio of the money that Ben spent to David spent is $4:3$. We know that Ben paid $\$12.50$ more than David, so we can write $\$12.50\cdot (4+3)=\$ 87.50.$ Then the answer is $\boxed{\text{(C)}}.$

~@azure123456

Video Solution (HOW TO THINK CREATIVELY!!!)

https://youtu.be/huMBaF16tlM

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Video Solution

https://youtu.be/VIt6LnkV4_w?t=81

https://youtu.be/tYU8ZZKar4A

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See Also

2016 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
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All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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