1994 AJHSME Problems/Problem 16

Problem

The perimeter of one square is $3$ times the perimeter of another square. The area of the larger square is how many times the area of the smaller square?

$\text{(A)}\ 2 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 3 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 4 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 6 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 9$

Solution

Let $a$ be the sidelength of one square, and $b$ be the sidelength of the other, where $a>b$ . If the perimeter of one is $3$ times the other's, then $a=3b$ . The area of the larger square over the area of the smaller square is

$\frac{a^2}{b^2} = \frac{(3b)^2}{b^2} = \frac{9b^2}{b^2} = \boxed{\text{(E)}\ 9}$

1994 AJHSME (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by Problem 15	Followed by Problem 17
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1994 AJHSME Problems/Problem 16

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