Art of Problem Solving
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2015 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 6: Difference between revisions

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{{duplicate|[[2015 AMC 12A Problems|2015 AMC 12A #4]] and [[2015 AMC 10A Problems|2015 AMC 10A #6]]}}
==Problem==
==Problem==


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==See Also==
==See Also==
{{AMC10 box|year=2015|ab=A|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
{{AMC10 box|year=2015|ab=A|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
{{AMC12 box|year=2015|ab=A|num-b=3|num-a=5}}
{{MAA Notice}}
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 19:43, 4 February 2015

The following problem is from both the 2015 AMC 12A #4 and 2015 AMC 10A #6, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

The sum of two positive numbers is $5$ times their difference. What is the ratio of the larger number to the smaller number?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{5}{4}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{3}{2}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{9}{5}\qquad\textbf{(D)}}\ 2 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \frac{5}{2}$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg)

Solution

Let $a$ be the bigger number and $b$ be the smaller.

$a + b = 5(a - b)$.

Solving gives $\frac{a}{b} = \frac32$, so the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }\frac32}$.

See Also

2015 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2015 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 3
Followed by
Problem 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions. Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination