2014 AIME I Problems/Problem 8: Difference between revisions
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Let <math>x_1< x_2 < x_3</math> be the three real roots of the equation <math>\sqrt{2014} x^3 - 4029x^2 + 2 = 0</math>. Find <math>x_2(x_1+x_3)</math>. | |||
We note that <math>x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}}</math> is a solution since <math>(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}})^3*\sqrt{2014}-4029(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}})^2+2=\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{4029}{2014}+2=\dfrac{1-4029+4028}{2014} = 0</math> | |||
We claim that <math>x_2=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}}</math> | |||
by vieta's formula we have that the <math>x^2</math> coefficent is equal to <math>-x_1-x_2-x_3</math> and that the <math>x</math> coeefficent is equal to <math>x_1x_2+x_1x_3+x_2x_3</math> so using the values in the above equation we get: | |||
<math>-x_1-x_2-x_3=-4029\rightarrow x_1+x_2+x_3=4029</math> | |||
Revision as of 12:17, 14 March 2014
Problem 8
Solution
Let
be the three real roots of the equation
. Find
.
We note that
is a solution since
We claim that
by vieta's formula we have that the
coefficent is equal to
and that the
coeefficent is equal to
so using the values in the above equation we get: