1950 AHSME Problems/Problem 1: Difference between revisions
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<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 5\frac{1}{3}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 11\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 10\frac{2}{3}\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 5\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{None of these answers} </math> | <math> \textbf{(A)}\ 5\frac{1}{3}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 11\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 10\frac{2}{3}\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 5\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \text{None of these answers} </math> | ||
==Solution== | ==Solution 1== | ||
Given, | |||
The ratios are 2:4:6 | |||
The number is 64 | |||
If the three numbers are in proportion to <math>2:4:6</math>, then they should also be in proportion to <math>1:2:3</math>. This implies that the three numbers can be expressed as <math>x</math>, <math>2x</math>, and <math>3x</math>. Add these values together to get: | So, the sum of the ratios is 12 | ||
So, the first number is (64/12)x2 = 32/3 (This is the smallest) | |||
So, the second number is (64/12)x4 = 64/3 | |||
So, the third number is (64/12)x6 = 32 | |||
32/3 = 10 \frac{2}{3} <math></math> | |||
which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}}</math>. | |||
~Jayeed Mahmud (Bangladesh) 9/21/25 | |||
==Solution 2== | |||
If the three numbers are in proportion to <math>2:4:6</math>, then they should also be in proportion to <math>1:2:3</math>. This implies that the three numbers can be expressed as <math>x</math>, <math>2x</math>, and <math>3x</math>. Add these values together to get: | |||
<cmath>x+2x+3x=6x=64</cmath> | <cmath>x+2x+3x=6x=64</cmath> | ||
Divide each side by 6 and get that | Divide each side by 6 and get that | ||
<cmath>x=\frac{64}{6}=\frac{32}{3}=10 \frac{2}{3}</cmath> | <cmath>x=\frac{64}{6}=\frac{32}{3}=10 \frac{2}{3} </cmath> | ||
which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}}</math>. | which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}}</math>. | ||
Revision as of 09:58, 21 September 2025
Problem
If
is divided into three parts proportional to
,
, and
, the smallest part is:
Solution 1
Given, The ratios are 2:4:6 The number is 64
So, the sum of the ratios is 12
So, the first number is (64/12)x2 = 32/3 (This is the smallest)
So, the second number is (64/12)x4 = 64/3
So, the third number is (64/12)x6 = 32
32/3 = 10 \frac{2}{3} $$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg)
which is
.
~Jayeed Mahmud (Bangladesh) 9/21/25
Solution 2
If the three numbers are in proportion to
, then they should also be in proportion to
. This implies that the three numbers can be expressed as
,
, and
. Add these values together to get:
Divide each side by 6 and get that
which is
.
See Also
| 1950 AHSC (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
| Preceded by First Question |
Followed by Problem 2 | |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 • 29 • 30 • 31 • 32 • 33 • 34 • 35 • 36 • 37 • 38 • 39 • 40 • 41 • 42 • 43 • 44 • 45 • 46 • 47 • 48 • 49 • 50 | ||
| All AHSME Problems and Solutions | ||
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