Art of Problem Solving

2020 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 15: Difference between revisions

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==Problem 15==
Suppose <math>15\%</math> of <math>x</math> equals <math>20\%</math> of <math>y.</math> What percentage of <math>x</math> is <math>y?</math>
Suppose <math>15\%</math> of <math>x</math> equals <math>20\%</math> of <math>y.</math> What percentage of <math>x</math> is <math>y?</math>


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==Solution 1==
==Solution 1==
Multiply by <math>5</math> to get <math>75\% x=y</math>. Therefore, <math>\boxed{\textbf{C}}</math> is the answer.
We set up the following equation based on the given information: <cmath>\frac{15x}{100}=\frac{20y}{100}</cmath> Solving for <math>x</math> yields <cmath>\frac{3x}{20}=\frac{y}{5}</cmath> <cmath>20y=15x</cmath> <cmath>x=1.\overline{3}y ==> D</cmath>
 
==See also==
{{AMC8 box|year=2020|num-b=14|num-a=16}}
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 00:21, 18 November 2020

Problem 15

Suppose $15\%$ of $x$ equals $20\%$ of $y.$ What percentage of $x$ is $y?$

$\textbf{(A) }5 \qquad \textbf{(B) }35 \qquad \textbf{(C) }75 \qquad \textbf{(D) }133 \frac13 \qquad \textbf{(E) }300$

Solution 1

We set up the following equation based on the given information: \[\frac{15x}{100}=\frac{20y}{100}\] Solving for $x$ yields \[\frac{3x}{20}=\frac{y}{5}\] \[20y=15x\] \[x=1.\overline{3}y ==> D\]