2025 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 6: Difference between revisions
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Sekou writes the numbers <math>15, 16, 17, 18, 19.</math> After he erases one of his numbers, the sum of the remaining four numbers is a multiple of <math>4.</math> Which number did he erase? | Sekou writes the numbers <math>15, 16, 17, 18, 19.</math> After he erases one of his numbers, the sum of the remaining four numbers is a multiple of <math>4.</math> Which number did he erase? | ||
A)15 B)16 C)17 D)18 E)19 | <math>\textbf{(A)}\ 15\qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 16\qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 17\qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 18\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 19</math> | ||
==Solution 1== | ==Solution 1== | ||
Revision as of 10:06, 30 January 2025
Problem
Sekou writes the numbers 
After he erases one of his numbers, the sum of the remaining four numbers is a multiple of 
Which number did he erase?
Solution 1
First, we sum the 
numbers to get 
. The number subtracted therefore must be 1 more than a multiple of 4. Thus, the answer is 
.
~Gavin_Deng
Solution 2
We consider modulo 
. The sum of the residues of these numbers modulo is 
. Hence, the number being subtracted must be congruent to 
modulo . The only such number here is . ~cxsmi
Solution 3
, subtracting the first option gives 
, the largest mutliple of 4 less or equal to is 
, 
.
~ alwaysgonnagiveyouup
