2022 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 8: Difference between revisions
MRENTHUSIASM (talk | contribs) |
|||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 40\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 42\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 43\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 49\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 50</math> | <math>\textbf{(A)}\ 40\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 42\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 43\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 49\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 50</math> | ||
==Solution== | ==Solution 1== | ||
We apply casework to this problem: | We apply casework to this problem: | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
~MRENTHUSIASM | ~MRENTHUSIASM | ||
==Solution 2== | ==Solution 2== | ||
Each set has exactly <math>1</math> or <math>2</math> multiples of <math>7</math>. | Each set has exactly <math>1</math> or <math>2</math> multiples of <math>7</math>. | ||
Revision as of 19:31, 17 November 2022
- The following problem is from both the 2022 AMC 10B #8 and 2022 AMC 12B #6, so both problems redirect to this page.
Problem
Consider the following
sets of
elements each:
How many of these sets contain exactly two multiples of
?
Solution 1
We apply casework to this problem:
- The multiples of
are
and
That is, the first and eighth elements of such sets are multiples of 
- The multiples of
are
and
That is, the second and ninth elements of such sets are multiples of 
- The multiples of
are
and
That is, the third and tenth elements of such sets are multiples of 
The first element is
for some integer
It is a multiple of
when
The second element is
for some integer
It is a multiple of
when
The second element is
for some integer
It is a multiple of
when
Each case has
sets. Therefore, the answer is
~MRENTHUSIASM
Solution 2
Each set has exactly
or
multiples of
.
There are
total sets and
multiples of
.
Thus, there are
sets with
multiples of
.
~BrandonZhang202415
See Also
| 2022 AMC 10B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
| Preceded by Problem 7 |
Followed by Problem 9 | |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
| All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions | ||
| 2022 AMC 12B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | |
| Preceded by Problem 7 |
Followed by Problem 9 |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | |
| All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions | |
These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions. Error creating thumbnail: File missing