Art of Problem Solving

2010 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 7: Difference between revisions

 
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==Problem==
==Problem==
Using only pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters, what is the smallest number of coins Freddie would need so he could pay any amount of money less than one dollar?  
Using only pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters, what is the smallest number of coins Freddie would need so he could pay any amount of money less than a dollar?
<cmath> \textbf{(A)}\ 6\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 10\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 25\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 99 </cmath>
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 6 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 10\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 25\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 99</math>
==Solution==
You need <math>2</math> dimes, <math>1</math> nickel, and <math>4</math> pennies for the first <math>25</math> cents. From <math>26</math> cents to <math>50</math> cents, you only need to add <math>1</math> quarter. From <math>51</math> cents to <math>75</math> cents, you also only need to add <math>1</math> quarter. The same for <math>76</math> cents to <math>99</math> cents. Notice that instead of <math>100</math>, it is <math>99</math>. We are left with <math>3</math> quarters, <math>1</math> nickel, <math>2</math> dimes, and <math>4</math> pennies. Thus, the correct answer is <math>3+2+1+4=\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 10}</math>.
 
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q7jIaqd9uFk
 
==Video Solution by @MathTalks==
https://youtu.be/RhyRqHMXvq0?si=m1R2q8UnLRD-KksT
 
==Video Solution by WhyMath==
https://youtu.be/szzcDoUZVnA


==See Also==
==See Also==
{{AMC8 box|year=2010|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
{{AMC8 box|year=2010|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 15:11, 1 September 2025

Problem

Using only pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters, what is the smallest number of coins Freddie would need so he could pay any amount of money less than a dollar?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 6 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 10\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 25\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 99$

Solution

You need $2$ dimes, $1$ nickel, and $4$ pennies for the first $25$ cents. From $26$ cents to $50$ cents, you only need to add $1$ quarter. From $51$ cents to $75$ cents, you also only need to add $1$ quarter. The same for $76$ cents to $99$ cents. Notice that instead of $100$, it is $99$. We are left with $3$ quarters, $1$ nickel, $2$ dimes, and $4$ pennies. Thus, the correct answer is $3+2+1+4=\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 10}$.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q7jIaqd9uFk

Video Solution by @MathTalks

https://youtu.be/RhyRqHMXvq0?si=m1R2q8UnLRD-KksT

Video Solution by WhyMath

https://youtu.be/szzcDoUZVnA

See Also

2010 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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