Art of Problem Solving

1968 AHSME Problems/Problem 28: Difference between revisions

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== Solution ==
== Solution ==
<math>\fbox{}</math>
<math>\fbox{D}</math>
 
 
<math>\frac{a+b}{2}=2\cdot\sqrt{ab}</math>
 
<math>\frac{a}{b} +1=4\cdot\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}</math>
 
setting <math>x=\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}</math> we get a quadratic equation is<math>x^2+1=4x</math> with solutions <math>x=\frac{4\pm \sqrt{16-4}}{2}</math>
 
<math>x^2=\frac{a}{b}=(4+3)+4\sqrt{3}=13.8=14</math>.


== See also ==
== See also ==
{{AHSME box|year=1968|num-b=27|num-a=29}}   
{{AHSME 35p box|year=1968|num-b=27|num-a=29}}   


[[Category: Intermediate Algebra Problems]]
[[Category: Intermediate Algebra Problems]]
{{MAA Notice}}
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 00:53, 16 August 2023

Problem

If the arithmetic mean of $a$ and $b$ is double their geometric mean, with $a>b>0$, then a possible value for the ratio $a/b$, to the nearest integer, is:

$\text{(A) } 5\quad \text{(B) } 8\quad \text{(C) } 11\quad \text{(D) } 14\quad \text{(E) none of these}$


Solution

$\fbox{D}$


$\frac{a+b}{2}=2\cdot\sqrt{ab}$

$\frac{a}{b} +1=4\cdot\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}$

setting $x=\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}$ we get a quadratic equation is$x^2+1=4x$ with solutions $x=\frac{4\pm \sqrt{16-4}}{2}$

$x^2=\frac{a}{b}=(4+3)+4\sqrt{3}=13.8=14$.

See also

1968 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 27
Followed by
Problem 29
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

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