Art of Problem Solving

2013 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 1: Difference between revisions

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{{duplicate|[[2013 AMC 12B Problems|2013 AMC 12B #1]] and [[2013 AMC 10B Problems|2013 AMC 10B #3]]}}
==Problem==
==Problem==
On a particular January day, the high temperature in Lincoln, Nebraska, was <math>16</math> degrees higher than the low temperature, and the average of the high and low temperatures was <math>3\textdegree</math>. In degrees, what was the low temperature in Lincoln that day?
On a particular January day, the high temperature in Lincoln, Nebraska, was <math>16</math> degrees higher than the low temperature, and the average of the high and low temperatures was <math>3</math>. In degrees, what was the low temperature in Lincoln that day?


<math>\textbf{(A)}\ -13 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ -8 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ -5 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ -3 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 11</math>
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ -13 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ -8 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ -5 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ -3 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 11</math>


==Solution==
==Solution==
Let <math>L</math> be the low temperature. The high temperature is <math>L+16</math>. The average is <math>\frac{L+(L+16)}{2}=3</math>. Solving for <math>L</math>, we get <math>L=\boxed{\textbf{(C)} -5}</math>
Let <math>L</math> be the low temperature. The high temperature is <math>L+16</math>. The average is <math>\frac{L+(L+16)}{2}=3</math>. Solving for <math>L</math>, we get <math>L=\boxed{\textbf{(C)} -5}</math>
 
==Video Solution==
https://youtu.be/OsnepwGjcw8
 
~savannahsolver


== See also ==
== See also ==
{{AMC10 box|year=2013|ab=B|num-b=2|num-a=4}}
{{AMC12 box|year=2013|ab=B|before=First Question|num-a=2}}
{{AMC12 box|year=2013|ab=B|before=First Question|num-a=2}}
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 22:30, 15 April 2022

The following problem is from both the 2013 AMC 12B #1 and 2013 AMC 10B #3, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

On a particular January day, the high temperature in Lincoln, Nebraska, was $16$ degrees higher than the low temperature, and the average of the high and low temperatures was $3$. In degrees, what was the low temperature in Lincoln that day?

$\textbf{(A)}\ -13 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ -8 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ -5 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ -3 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 11$

Solution

Let $L$ be the low temperature. The high temperature is $L+16$. The average is $\frac{L+(L+16)}{2}=3$. Solving for $L$, we get $L=\boxed{\textbf{(C)} \  -5}$

Video Solution

https://youtu.be/OsnepwGjcw8

~savannahsolver

See also

2013 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2013 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
First Question
Followed by
Problem 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America, as part of the American Mathematics Competitions. Error creating thumbnail: File missing